Can chickens eat cheese?
Better not: chickens shouldn’t eat cheese. UF/IFAS Extension says to avoid fatty and salty foods. In the UK, waste even from vegetarian kitchens that may handle dairy is banned as farm animal feed (DEFRA). Colorado State University Extension, on the other hand, lists dairy among kitchen scraps chickens will eat, and extension.org says sour milk can be fed, so we err on the side of caution.
Kitchen scraps: The rules depend on where you live. US extension services allow small amounts of table scraps, no more than 10 percent of the daily diet (Oklahoma State). In the UK, it’s illegal to feed kitchen scraps to chickens, even pet hens (RSPCA, APHA). In the EU, Germany’s agriculture ministry (BMLEH) says kitchen and food waste must not be fed to laying hens.
Better choices, for example
Sources
- CSU Extension/NRCS – Backyard Chickens (Jennifer Cook, 2011)
- Poultry Extension (extension.org) – Feeding Chickens for Egg Production in Small and Backyard Flocks
- UF/IFAS Extension – AN239: Raising Backyard Chickens for Eggs
- Penn State Extension – Listeriosis and the Dangers That May Lurk Among the Flock
- DEFRA/APHA (GOV.UK) – Supplying and using animal by-products as farm animal feed
- RSPCA – Keeping chickens as pets: how to care for backyard hens
- BMLEH (German Federal Ministry of Agriculture) – Animal feed: frequently asked questions (kitchen and food waste, in German)
- Oklahoma State University Extension – Backyard Flock Production (AFS-8202)
- APHA (GOV.UK) – APHA warns not to feed kitchen scraps to farm animals because of disease risk (2017)
Last checked: November 2026